Memory devices and applications for in-memory computing

A Sebastian, M Le Gallo, R Khaddam-Aljameh… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Traditional von Neumann computing systems involve separate processing and memory
units. However, data movement is costly in terms of time and energy and this problem is …

Recent progress in analog memory-based accelerators for deep learning

H Tsai, S Ambrogio, P Narayanan… - Journal of Physics D …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
We survey recent progress in the use of analog memory devices to build neuromorphic
hardware accelerators for deep learning applications. After an overview of deep learning …

Equivalent-accuracy accelerated neural-network training using analogue memory

S Ambrogio, P Narayanan, H Tsai, RM Shelby, I Boybat… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Neural-network training can be slow and energy intensive, owing to the need to transfer the
weight data for the network between conventional digital memory chips and processor chips …

Three-dimensional memristor circuits as complex neural networks

P Lin, C Li, Z Wang, Y Li, H Jiang, W Song, M Rao… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Constructing a computing circuit in three dimensions (3D) is a necessary step to enable the
massive connections and efficient communications required in complex neural networks. 3D …

[HTML][HTML] Analog architectures for neural network acceleration based on non-volatile memory

TP **ao, CH Bennett, B Feinberg, S Agarwal… - Applied Physics …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Analog hardware accelerators, which perform computation within a dense memory array,
have the potential to overcome the major bottlenecks faced by digital hardware for data …

Metaplastic and energy-efficient biocompatible graphene artificial synaptic transistors for enhanced accuracy neuromorphic computing

D Kireev, S Liu, H **, T Patrick **ao… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
CMOS-based computing systems that employ the von Neumann architecture are relatively
limited when it comes to parallel data storage and processing. In contrast, the human brain …

Multiscale co-design analysis of energy, latency, area, and accuracy of a ReRAM analog neural training accelerator

MJ Marinella, S Agarwal, A Hsia… - IEEE Journal on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Neural networks are an increasingly attractive algorithm for natural language processing
and pattern recognition. Deep networks with> 50 M parameters are made possible by …

Room-temperature fabricated multilevel nonvolatile lead-free cesium halide memristors for reconfigurable in-memory computing

TK Su, WK Cheng, CY Chen, WC Wang, YT Chuang… - ACS …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Recently, conductive-bridging memristors based on metal halides, such as halide
perovskites, have been demonstrated as promising components for brain-inspired hardware …

Mixed-precision deep learning based on computational memory

SR Nandakumar, M Le Gallo, C Piveteau… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence and have
achieved unprecedented success in cognitive tasks such as image and speech recognition …

Shape‐dependent multi‐weight magnetic artificial synapses for neuromorphic computing

T Leonard, S Liu, M Alamdar, H **… - Advanced Electronic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In neuromorphic computing, artificial synapses provide a multi‐weight (MW) conductance
state that is set based on inputs from neurons, analogous to the brain. Herein, artificial …