Abstract Since the Green Revolution, world agriculture has relied heavily on agrochemical
inputs (synthetic fertilizers and pesticides) in cereal-and oilseed-dominated monoculture …

For millennia, agriculture has been sha** landscapes on Earth. Technological change
has increased agricultural productivity dramatically, especially in the past six decades, but …

The concept of soil health is appropriately receiving increased attention from governments,
producers, corporations, and other stakeholders because of the many functions of soil that …

Aggregate stability is a commonly used indicator of soil health because improvements in
aggregate stability are related to reduced erodibility and improved soil–water dynamics …

Farmers, scientists, and other soil health stakeholders require interpretable indicators of soil
hydraulic function. Determining which indicators to use has been difficult because of …

Abstract Machine learning (ML) applications in soil science have significantly increased over
the past two decades, reflecting a growing trend towards data-driven research addressing …

Long-term agricultural management practices affect soil health, but identifying measurable
soil properties that reflect soil health (soil health indicators–SHIs) is a challenge. Five long …

Organic farming (OF) is a reemerging system that could address food security and adverse
environmental footprints of conventional farming (CF). However, how OF affects the soil …

Available water capacity (AWC), field capacity (θFC), and permanent wilting point (θPWP)
are regarded as key physical soil health indicators that directly capture the soil's capacity to …

Maize crop** systems, the world's most important crop** systems in terms of production
volume, are responsible for many environmental problems, such as soil degradation and …