Biological systems, adapted through millions of years of evolution with various functional
trade-offs, have emerged as a crucial source of inspiration for the design of advanced …

Three dimensional bioprinting is an emerging fabrication technique in the field of tissue
engineering. Extrusion-based bioprinting is one of the widely employed biofabrication …

Tissue engineering (TE) involves the combination of cells with scaffolding materials and
appropriate growth factors in order to regenerate or replace damaged and degenerated …

Tissue engineering endeavors to regenerate tissues and organs through appropriate
cellular and molecular interactions at biological interfaces. To this aim, bio-mimicking …

Given their highly porous nature and excellent water retention, hydrogel‐based biomaterials
can mimic critical properties of the native cellular environment. However, their potential to …

Repair of damaged skeletal‐muscle tissue is limited by the regenerative capacity of the
native tissue. Current clinical approaches are not optimal for the treatment of large …

Electrospinning has gained great interest in the field of regenerative medicine, due to its
fabrication of a native extracellular matrix-mimicking environment. The micro/nanofibers …

Tissue repair is a cascade of sequential biological events initiated to repair damages
inflicted by trauma, pathogenic bacteria, or other injury-causing factors, with the aim of …

The reconstruction of musculoskeletal defects is a constant challenge for orthopaedic
surgeons. Musculoskeletal injuries such as fractures, chondral lesions, infections and tumor …

Cultured meat has potential to diversify methods for protein production, but innovations in
production efficiency will be required to make cultured meat a feasible protein alternative …