Paratuberculosis (also called Johne's disease) is a chronic disease caused by
Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis (MAP) that affects ruminants and other animals …

There is increasing evidence that consumption of raw fresh produce is a major factor
contributing to human gastrointestinal illness. A wide variety of pathogens contribute to …

A specific concept of strain was developed in order to classify the BTV serotypes ever
reported in Europe based on their properties of animal health impact: the genotype …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection causes in ruminants a
regional chronic enteritis that is increasingly being recognized as a significant problem …

Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory condition that plagues millions all over the
world. This debilitating bowel disease can start in early childhood and continue into late …

Paratuberculosis is a chronic insidious, often serious, disease of the global small ruminant
industries, mainly causing losses from mortalities and reduced productivity on-farm …

Aquifer recharge presents advantages for integrated water management in the anthropic
cycle, namely, advanced treatment of reclaimed water and additional dilution of pollutants …

A singular pathogen has been killing animals, contaminating food and causing an array of
human diseases. Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is the cause of …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis from infected animals enters surface waters
and rivers in runoff from contaminated pastures. We studied the River Tywi in South Wales …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map) is the cause of Johne's disease, a
chronic infection of the gut, in ruminant animals that provide milk and/or meat for human …