Mechanisms linking hypertriglyceridemia to acute pancreatitis

L Kiss, G Fűr, S Pisipati, P Rajalingamgari… - Acta …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is a metabolic disorder, defined when serum or plasma
triglyceride concentration (seTG) is> 1.7 mM. HTG can be categorized as mild to very severe …

Autophagy, inflammation, and immune dysfunction in the pathogenesis of pancreatitis

AS Gukovskaya, I Gukovsky, H Algül, A Habtezion - Gastroenterology, 2017 - Elsevier
Pancreatitis is a common disorder with significant morbidity and mortality, yet little is known
about its pathogenesis, and there is no specific or effective treatment. Its development …

Mitochondrial dysfunction, through impaired autophagy, leads to endoplasmic reticulum stress, deregulated lipid metabolism, and pancreatitis in animal models

G Biczo, ET Vegh, N Shalbueva, OA Mareninova… - Gastroenterology, 2018 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Little is known about the signaling pathways that initiate and promote
acute pancreatitis (AP). The pathogenesis of AP has been associated with abnormal …

Early intra-acinar events in pathogenesis of pancreatitis

A Saluja, V Dudeja, R Dawra, RP Sah - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Premature activation of digestive enzymes in the pancreas has been linked to development
of pancreatitis for more than a century. Recent development of novel models to study the …

Basal autophagy maintains pancreatic acinar cell homeostasis and protein synthesis and prevents ER stress

L Antonucci, JB Fagman, JY Kim, J Todoric… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - pnas.org
Pancreatic acinar cells possess very high protein synthetic rates as they need to produce
and secrete large amounts of digestive enzymes. Acinar cell damage and dysfunction cause …

Single-cell transcriptomics reveals a conserved metaplasia program in pancreatic injury

Z Ma, NK Lytle, B Chen, N Jyotsana, SW Novak… - Gastroenterology, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Acinar to ductal metaplasia (ADM) occurs in the pancreas in response
to tissue injury and is a potential precursor for adenocarcinoma. The goal of these studies …

New insights into the etiology, risk factors, and pathogenesis of pancreatitis in dogs: potential impacts on clinical practice

H Cridge, SY Lim, H Algül… - Journal of Veterinary …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
While most cases of pancreatitis in dogs are thought to be idiopathic, potential risk factors
are identified. In this article we provide a state‐of‐the‐art overview of suspected risk factors …

FGF21 is an exocrine pancreas secretagogue

KC Coate, G Hernandez, CA Thorne, S Sun, TDV Le… - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
The metabolic stress hormone FGF21 is highly expressed in exocrine pancreas, where its
levels are increased by refeeding and chemically induced pancreatitis. However, its function …

[HTML][HTML] Human pancreatic acinar cells: proteomic characterization, physiologic responses, and organellar disorders in ex vivo pancreatitis

A Lugea, RT Waldron, OA Mareninova… - The American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Knowledge of the molecular mechanisms of acute pancreatitis is largely based on studies
using rodents. To assess similar mechanisms in humans, we performed ex vivo pancreatitis …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of berberine against pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer

F Vlavcheski, EJ O'Neill, F Gagacev, E Tsiani - Molecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
The pancreas is a glandular organ with endocrine and exocrine functions necessary for the
maintenance of blood glucose homeostasis and secretion of digestive enzymes. Pancreatitis …