In order to ensure high‐quality and on‐time delivery in logistic distribution processes, it is
necessary to efficiently manage the delivery fleet. Nowadays, due to the new policies and …

Since the mid-2000s, electric vehicles have gained popularity in several countries even
though their market share is still relatively low. However, most gains have been made in the …

Electrification of vehicles has been recognised as a key part of meeting global climate
change targets and a key aspect of sustainable transport. Here, an integrative and bird's-eye …

Driven by new laws and regulations concerning the emission of greenhouse gases, carriers
are starting to use electric vehicles for last-mile deliveries. The limited battery capacities of …

In this paper, we propose the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows and
Mixed Fleet (E-VRPTWMF) to optimize the routing of a mixed fleet of electric commercial …

Electric commercial vehicles are expected to contribute significantly to the mobility of the
future. Furthermore, there are first pilot projects of logistics companies operating electric …

Along with the development of smart grids, the wide adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is
seen as a catalyst to the reduction of CO 2 emissions and more intelligent transportation …

We study the system-level effects of the introduction of large populations of Electric Vehicles
(EVs) on the power and transportation networks. We assume that each EV owner solves a …

We present a sensitivity analysis for a mechanical model, which is used to estimate the
energy demand of battery electric vehicles. This model is frequently used in literature, but its …

With the popularization of electric vehicles, large-scale electric vehicle charging may
negatively impact drivers, the power grid, and traffic conditions. Currently, research …