Quantitative measurements of brain perfusion are influenced by perfusion-modifiers.
Standardization of measurement conditions and correction for important modifiers is …

Innumerable studies have suggested “the lower, the better” for cardiovascular risk factors,
such as body weight, lipid profile, blood pressure, and blood glucose, in terms of health …

Aims A high visit-to-visit variability in cholesterol levels has been suggested to be an
independent predictor of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with coronary …

Background: Studies have demonstrated that remnant cholesterol is correlated with the risk
of ischemic stroke. However, it is unknown whether visit-to-visit variability in remnant …

Aims Utilizing serial intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS), we aimed to exam the
association of intra-individual lipid variability, coronary atheroma progression, and clinical …

Background Variability in biological parameters has been reported to be associated with
adverse health outcomes. We aimed to investigate the composite effect of the visit-to-visit …

Cerebrovascular and neurological diseases exhibit sex-specific patterns in prevalence,
severity, and regional specificity, some of which are associated with altered cerebral blood …

Background To investigate the association of variability in metabolic parameters such as
total cholesterol concentrations (TC), uric acid (UA), body mass index (BMI), visceral …

Background As the global population ages, there has been a growing incidence of
neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's. More recently, studies exploring the …

Background and aims Visit-to-visit variability in biological measures has been suggested as
an independent predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although low-density lipoprotein …