The gut microbiota and its biogeography

G McCallum, C Tropini - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2024‏ - nature.com
Biogeography is the study of species distribution and diversity within an ecosystem and is at
the core of how we understand ecosystem dynamics and interactions at the macroscale. In …

Interaction between drugs and the gut microbiome

RK Weersma, A Zhernakova, J Fu - Gut, 2020‏ - gut.bmj.com
The human gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem that can mediate the interaction of the
human host with their environment. The interaction between gut microbes and commonly …

Microbiome diversity protects against pathogens by nutrient blocking

F Spragge, E Bakkeren, MT Jahn, E BN Araujo… - Science, 2023‏ - science.org
The human gut microbiome plays an important role in resisting colonization of the host by
pathogens, but we lack the ability to predict which communities will be protective. We …

[HTML][HTML] Paternal microbiome perturbations impact offspring fitness

A Argaw-Denboba, TSB Schmidt, M Di Giacomo… - Nature, 2024‏ - nature.com
The gut microbiota operates at the interface of host–environment interactions to influence
human homoeostasis and metabolic networks,,–. Environmental factors that unbalance gut …

Impact of commonly used drugs on the composition and metabolic function of the gut microbiota

A Vich Vila, V Collij, S Sanna, T Sinha, F Imhann… - Nature …, 2020‏ - nature.com
The human gut microbiota has now been associated with drug responses and efficacy, while
chemical compounds present in these drugs can also impact the gut bacteria. However …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiome: profound implications for diet and disease

RD Hills, BA Pontefract, HR Mishcon, CA Black… - Nutrients, 2019‏ - mdpi.com
The gut microbiome plays an important role in human health and influences the
development of chronic diseases ranging from metabolic disease to gastrointestinal …

The intestinal microbiota fuelling metabolic inflammation

H Tilg, N Zmora, TE Adolph, E Elinav - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020‏ - nature.com
Low-grade inflammation is the hallmark of metabolic disorders such as obesity, type 2
diabetes and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Emerging evidence indicates that these …

Current sampling methods for gut microbiota: a call for more precise devices

Q Tang, G **, G Wang, T Liu, X Liu… - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2020‏ - frontiersin.org
The development of next-generation sequencing technology has enabled researchers to
explore and understand the gut microbiome from a broader and deeper perspective …

Host control of the microbiome: mechanisms, evolution, and disease

J Wilde, E Slack, KR Foster - Science, 2024‏ - science.org
Many species, including humans, host communities of symbiotic microbes. There is a vast
literature on the ways these microbiomes affect hosts, but here we argue for an increased …

The ancestral and industrialized gut microbiota and implications for human health

ED Sonnenburg, JL Sonnenburg - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019‏ - nature.com
Human-associated microbial communities have adapted to environmental pressures. Doses
of antibiotics select for a community with increased antibiotic resistance, inflammation is …