Climate change has multiple effects on Baltic Sea species, communities and ecosystem
functioning through changes in physical and biogeochemical environmental characteristics …

In the frame of a national, joint scientific appraisal, 45 scientific French-speaking experts
have been mandated in 2015–2016 by the French ministries of Environment and Agriculture …

Following earlier regional assessment studies, such as the Assessment of Climate Change
for the Baltic Sea Basin and the North Sea Region Climate Change Assessment, knowledge …

To predict the effects of climate change on marine ecosystems and the effectiveness of
intervention and mitigation strategies, we need reliable marine ecosystem response models …

Abstract The Baltic Sea is a severely eutrophicated sea-area where intense ship** as an
additional nutrient source is a potential contributor to changes in the ecosystem. The impact …

Abstract The Baltic Sea highly susceptible to the proliferation of Phytoplankton blooms.
Present work examines the long-term trend and spatio-temporal variability of satellite …

This study investigates the influence of sea ice on eutrophication in the Baltic Sea
ecosystem by comparing simulations from 1953 to 2017, with ice and without ice cover. We …

The loading of P into the Gulf of Finland has decreased markedly, but no overall trend in the
concentration of P has been observed in the open Gulf, where the concentrations of both …

A coupled hydrodynamic-biogeochemical model was implemented in order to estimate the
effects of Major Baltic Inflows on the near-bottom hydrophysical and biogeochemical …

Modern models of the Baltic Sea eutrophication describe only a bioavailable fraction of the
nutrient input from land, thus introducing uncertainty into forcing. In order to alleviate this …