This paper aims to provide a state-of-the-art review on the effects of vegetation roots on the
soil structure and soil hydraulic properties. After a thorough review of current studies, the …

River water quality is crucial to ecosystem health and water security, yet its deterioration
under climate change is often overlooked in climate risk assessments. Here we review how …

How does climate control river chemistry? Existing literature has examined extensively the
response of river chemistry to short‐term weather conditions from event to seasonal scales …

Soil biota generates carbon that exports vertically to the atmosphere (CO2) and transports
laterally to streams and rivers (dissolved organic and inorganic carbon, DOC and DIC) …

Transition towards soil-health sustaining crop production is at the core of climate change
mitigation and adaptation efforts in agriculture. Improving soil conditions for resilience to …

The evasion of CO2 from inland waters, a major carbon source to the atmosphere, depends
on dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) concentrations. Our understanding of DIC dynamics …

Abstract Grasslands, covering 40% of ice-free Earth surface, are experiencing woody
encroachment globally. The hydrological impacts of woody encroachment are highly …

The dust cycle facilitates the exchange of particles among Earth's major systems, enabling
dust to traverse ecosystems, cross geographic boundaries, and even move uphill against …

Loess, an aeolian and unsaturated deposit, is highly sensitive to water. It can swiftly cause a
series of detrimental effects including soil erosion, water and soil losses, and slope …

Over the past several decades, hydrologic models have advanced from independent models
of the surface and subsurface to integrated models that can capture the terrestrial hydrologic …