Abstract The standard Λ Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM) cosmological model provides a good
description of a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological data. However, there are a …

A number of challenges to the standard Λ CDM model have been emerging during the past
few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves. In this review we discuss …

The simplest ΛCDM model provides a good fit to a large span of cosmological data but
harbors large areas of phenomenology and ignorance. With the improvement of the number …

Teleparallel gravity (TG) has significantly increased in popularity in recent decades, bringing
attention to Einstein's other theory of gravity. In this Review, we give a comprehensive …

We present the cosmological implications from final measurements of clustering using
galaxies, quasars, and Ly α forests from the completed Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) …

We present a joint cosmological analysis of weak gravitational lensing observations from the
Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS-1000), with redshift-space galaxy clustering observations from …

We present new arcminute-resolution maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background
temperature and polarization anisotropy from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, using …

The current cosmological probes have provided a fantastic confirmation of the standard Λ
Cold Dark Matter cosmological model, which has been constrained with unprecedented …

Abstract The standard Λ Cold Dark Matter cosmological model provides a wonderful fit to
current cosmological data, but a few statistically significant tensions and anomalies were …

Abstract This Primer examines Skilling's nested sampling algorithm for Bayesian inference
and, more broadly, multidimensional integration. The principles of nested sampling are …