This paper reviews the current state of observational, theoretical, and modeling knowledge
of the midlatitude storm tracks of the Northern Hemisphere cool season. Observed storm …

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of previous studies and concepts
concerning the North Atlantic Oscillation. The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and its recent …

Abstract During El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events, the atmospheric response to
sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies in the equatorial Pacific influences ocean …

The primary focus of this review is tropical‐extratropical interactions and especially the
issues involved in determining the response of the extratropical atmosphere to tropical …

Results are presented from the latest version of the Hadley Centre climate model, HadAM3
(Hadley Centre Atmospheric Model version 3). It represents a significant improvement over …

The cause of decadal climate variability over the North Pacific Ocean and North America is
investigated by the analysis of data from a multidecadal integration with a state-of-the-art …

In this article, it is examined whether a positive atmosphere‐ocean feedback is found over
the North Atlantic through a series of general circulation model (GCM) experiments. A 60 …

The advances in our understanding of extratropical atmosphere–ocean interaction over the
past decade and a half are examined, focusing on the atmospheric response to sea surface …

The role of the atmospheric circulation as a “bridge” between sea surface temperature (SST)
anomalies in the tropical Pacific and those in the midlatitude northern oceans is assessed …

The interaction between tropical Atlantic variability and El Niño–Southern Oscillation
(ENSO) is investigated using three ensembles of atmospheric general circulation model …