The current state of dendrochronology's contributions to climatology is surveyed, with an
emphasis on the extent to which its actual and potential strengths are being used, and its …

This report is the first complete assessment of the science of climate change since Working
Group I (WGI) of the IPCC produced its second report Climate Change 1995: The Science of …

Observed climate change and variability (for definitions, see the IPCC Glossary, Appendix I)
are considered in this chapter by addressing seven commonly asked questions related to …

The life cycles of fishes are complex and varied, and knowledge of the early life stages is
important for understanding the biology, ecology, and evolution of fishes. In Early Life …

Decadal-scale oscillatory modes of atmosphere-ocean variability have recently been
identified in instrumental studies of the Pacific sector. The regime shift around 1976 is one …

This study explores the influence of temperature on the growth of six northern range margin
(NRM) tree species in the Hudson River Valley (HRV). The HRV has excellent geographic …

A transect of climate sensitive tree ring‐width chronologies from coastal western North
America provides a useful proxy index of North Pacific ocean‐atmosphere variability since …

A comprehensive review of paleoenvironmental data provides the basis for evaluating
natural climate variability in southwestern British Columbia. Key indicators of past changes …

Analyses of sediment cores from Jellybean Lake, a small, evaporation-insensitive
groundwater-fed lake, provide a record of changes in North Pacific atmospheric circulation …

Abstract Linkages between tropical Pacific Ocean monthly climatic variables and the Upper
Colorado River basin (UCRB) hydroclimatic variations from 1909 to 1998 are analyzed at …