Interleukein-6 (IL-6), is produced locally from infectious or injured lesions and is delivered to
the whole body via the blood stream, promptly activating the host defense system to perform …

Alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) refers to the liver damage occurring due to excessive
alcohol consumption and involves a broad spectrum of diseases that includes liver steatosis …

The liver is sensitive to pathogen-induced acute or chronic liver injury, and liver
transplantation (LT) is the only effective strategy for end-stage liver diseases. However, the …

Osteoporosis is a frequently observed complication in patients with chronic liver disease,
particularly liver cirrhosis and cholestatic liver diseases. In addition, osteoporosis is critical in …

The liver has unique regeneration potential, which ensures the continuous dependence of
the human body on hepatic functions. As the composition and function of gut microbiota has …

Abstract Interleukin 22 (IL-22), a member of the IL-10 cytokine family and is an emerging
CD4+ Th cytokine that plays an important role in anti-microbial defense, homeostasis and …

The liver possesses a unique regenerative ability to restore its original mass, in this regard,
partial hepatectomy (PHx) and partial liver transplantation (PLTx) can be executed smoothly …

Targeted therapy is an emerging treatment strategy for alcoholic liver disease (ALD).
Inflammation plays an important role in the occurrence and development of ALD, and is a …

Summary Liver cirrhosis is a chronic condition of the liver and is the 14 th most common
cause of death around the world; yet it remains an incurable disease. Probiotics have …

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a clinical-pathologic entity caused by the chronic excessive
consumption of alcohol. The disease includes a broad spectrum of anomalies at the cellular …