Reactive oxygen species (ROS) ubiquitously exist in mammalian cells to participate in
various cellular signaling pathways. The intracellular ROS levels are dependent on the …

Humans are exposed to a complex mix of man-made electric and magnetic fields (MFs) at
many different frequencies, at home and at work. Epidemiological studies indicate that there …

New technologies in electronics and communications are continually emerging. An
increasing use of these electronic devices such as mobile phone, computer, wireless fidelity …

The impact of electromagnetic field (EMF) on the human health and surrounding
environment is a common topic investigated over the years. A significant increase in the …

Osteoblast behavior playing an important role in the biointegration of the Ti implant with host
bone in vivo can be regulated by surface properties and magnetic field. In order to endow …

Non-ionizing radiation is commonly used in the clinical setting, despite its known ability to
trigger oxidative stress and apoptosis, which can lead to damage and cell death. Although …

Static magnetic fields (SMFs) exhibit numerous biological effects and regulate the
proliferation and differentiation of several adult stem cells. However, the role of SMFs in the …

Numerous works have reported that extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-
EMFs) were associated with human health; however, little is known about their effects on the …

Although extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MFs) have been classified as a
possible carcinogen for humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer …

Background: With the widespread use of static magnetic fields (SMFs) in applications such
as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and electric vehicles, concerns have arisen regarding …