The field of nanofluids has received interesting attention since the concept of dispersing
nanoscaled particles into a fluid was first introduced in the later part of the twentieth century …

Solar thermal collectors are systems that allow for the use of solar energy in thermal
applications. These collectors utilize a heat transfer fluid to transport absorbed solar …

This study presents a thermodynamic evaluation of a flat plate collector (FPC) operating with
both mono and hybrid nanofluids. The performance of a collector operating with alumina …

PTSCs (parabolic trough solar collectors) are widely employed in solar-thermal applications
to attain high temperatures. The purpose of this study is to determine how much entropy is …

Nanofluids are known to have immense potential for heat transfer applications because of
their unique thermophysical properties when compared to the conventional heat transfer …

Solar photovoltaic‐thermal (PV/T) collectors, are hybrid collectors used to convert solar
radiation into usable thermal and electrical energy. Recently, the field of research on PV/T is …

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the conducted studies in the field of estimating the
thermophysical properties of nanofluids using the artificial neural network (ANN) technique …

The utilization of solar thermal collectors has increased significantly in the last decade. The
heat transfer fluids that is used in the design of these systems has notable effects on their …

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms can potentially contribute to optimizing energy and
exergy outputs in renewable resources to increase efficiencies and reduce environmental …

The daily increase in the demand for energy consumption is partly caused by the global
population explosion and advancements in technology. Humanity relies on energy to fulfil its …