Ultrahigh-quality-factor micro-and nanomechanical resonators using dissipation dilution

NJ Engelsen, A Beccari, TJ Kippenberg - Nature Nanotechnology, 2024 - nature.com
Mechanical resonators are widely used in sensors, transducers and optomechanical
systems, where mechanical dissipation sets the ultimate limit to performance. Over the past …

Dissipation in ultrahigh quality factor SiN membrane resonators

S Chakram, YS Patil, L Chang, M Vengalattore - Physical review letters, 2014 - APS
We study the mechanical properties of stoichiometric SiN resonators through a combination
of spectroscopic and interferometric imaging techniques. At room temperature, we …

Thermal conductivity of silicon nitride membranes is not sensitive to stress

H Ftouni, C Blanc, D Tainoff, AD Fefferman, M Defoort… - Physical Review B, 2015 - APS
We have measured the thermal properties of suspended membranes from 10 to 300 K for
two amplitudes of internal stress (about 0.1 and 1 GPa) and for two different thicknesses (50 …

Technology for the next gravitational wave detectors

VP Mitrofanov, S Chao, HW Pan, LC Kuo… - Science China Physics …, 2015 - Springer
This paper reviews some of the key enabling technologies for advanced and future laser
interferometer gravitational wave detectors, which must combine test masses with the lowest …

Demonstration of the multimaterial coating concept to reduce thermal noise in gravitational-wave detectors

SC Tait, J Steinlechner, MM Kinley-Hanlon… - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
Thermal noise associated with the mechanical loss of current highly reflective mirror
coatings is a critical limit to the sensitivity of gravitational-wave detectors. Several alternative …

Specific heat of thin phonon cavities at low temperature: Very high values revealed by zeptojoule calorimetry

A Tavakoli, KJ Lulla, T Puurtinen, I Maasilta, E Collin… - Physical Review B, 2022 - APS
The specific heat of phonon cavities is investigated in order to analyze the effect of phonon
confinement on thermodynamic properties. The specific heat of freestanding very thin SiN …

Two-level systems and the tunneling model: A critical view

CC Yu, HM Carruzzo - … Properties of Disordered Solids: A Half …, 2023 - World Scientific
The thermal and acoustic properties displayed by a wide variety of glasses at low
temperatures are well described by the model of tunneling two-level systems (TLS). We …

Anelastic internal friction of dislocations in two-dimensional Yukawa solids

S Lu, D Huang, C Liang, Y Feng - Physical Review Research, 2023 - APS
Langevin dynamical simulations are performed to investigate the dislocation internal friction
(IF) of solid two-dimensional (2D) dusty plasmas under oscillating shear deformations. The …

[HTML][HTML] Characterisation of the mechanical properties of thin-film mirror coating materials for use in future interferometric gravitational wave detectors

R Robie - 2018 - theses.gla.ac.uk
Predicted by Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, gravitational waves are periodic
fluctuations in the curvature of space-time that propagate at the speed of light and are …

Effects of strain on thermal conductivity of silicon dioxide thin films using test method based on 3-ω technique and uniaxial strain setup

Z Li, H Wang, H Zhao, H Gu, J Wang… - Review of Scientific …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
We propose a test method to study the effects of strain on the thermal conductivity of thin
films. First, a strain setup was designed to apply stress to a thin film, and a test system was …