Soils and sediments are major reservoirs of organic matter (OM), whose dynamic turnover
has a major impact on carbon cycling and global climate. OM in soils and sediments is …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form symbiotic relationships with the roots of nearly all
land-dwelling plants, increasing growth and productivity, especially during abiotic stress …

Introducing the soil mineral carbon pump | Nature Reviews Earth & Environment Skip to main
content Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support …

Nitrogenase is the only known biological enzyme capable of reducing N2 to bioavailable
NH3. Most nitrogenases use Mo as a metallocofactor, while alternative cofactors V and Fe …

Microorganisms in wetland groundwater play an essential role in driving global
biogeochemical cycles. However, largely due to the dynamics of spatiotemporal surface …

Organic acid is prevalent in underground environments and, against the backdrop of
biogeochemical cycles on Earth, holds significant importance in the degradation of …

Rock weathering is a key process in global elemental cycling. Life participates in this
process with tangible consequences observed from the mineral interface to the planetary …

Plant health is necessary for food security, which is a key determinant of secure and
sustainable food production systems. Deficiency of soil nutrients and invasion of plant …

Biochar naturally occurs in soils and sediments as a result of wildfire, but its role in Fe redox
cycling is poorly known. In this study, bioreduction experiments were conducted with lactate …

Biological processes are widely used technologies for water decontamination, but they are
often limited by insufficient bioavailable carbon sources or biorecalcitrant contaminants. The …