The role of water compartments in the material properties of cortical bone

M Granke, MD Does, JS Nyman - Calcified tissue international, 2015 - Springer
Abstract Comprising~ 20% of the volume, water is a key determinant of the mechanical
behavior of cortical bone. It essentially exists in two general compartments: within pores and …

Methods for bone quality assessment in human bone tissue: a systematic review

F Wang, L Zheng, J Theopold, S Schleifenbaum… - Journal of orthopaedic …, 2022 - Springer
Background For biomechanical investigations on bone or bone implants, bone quality
represents an important potential bias. Several techniques for assessing bone quality have …

Qualitative and quantitative ultrashort echo time (UTE) imaging of cortical bone

J Du, M Carl, M Bydder, A Takahashi, CB Chung… - Journal of Magnetic …, 2010 - Elsevier
We describe the use of two-dimensional ultrashort echo time (2D UTE) sequences with
minimum TEs of 8μs to image and quantify cortical bone on a clinical 3T scanner. An …

Quantitative ultrashort echo time (UTE) MRI of human cortical bone: correlation with porosity and biomechanical properties

WC Bae, PC Chen, CB Chung… - Journal of Bone and …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
In this study we describe the use of ultrashort echo time (UTE) magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI) to evaluate short and long T2* components as well as the water content of cortical …

Volumetric cortical bone porosity assessment with MR imaging: validation and clinical feasibility

CS Rajapakse, M Bashoor-Zadeh, C Li, W Sun… - Radiology, 2015 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically
practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as …

Bone hydration: How we can evaluate it, what can it tell us, and is it an effective therapeutic target?

RK Surowiec, MR Allen, JM Wallace - Bone reports, 2022 - Elsevier
Water constitutes roughly a quarter of the cortical bone by volume yet can greatly influence
mechanical properties and tissue quality. There is a growing appreciation for how water can …

Measurements of mobile and bound water by nuclear magnetic resonance correlate with mechanical properties of bone

JS Nyman, Q Ni, DP Nicolella, X Wang - Bone, 2008 - Elsevier
Since clinical measures of bone mineral density do not necessarily predict whether a person
will fracture a bone without an intervention, there is a need to find supplementary tools for …

Characterization of 1H NMR signal in human cortical bone for magnetic resonance imaging

RA Horch, JS Nyman, DF Gochberg… - Magnetic resonance …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Recent advancements in MRI have enabled clinical imaging of human cortical bone,
providing a potentially powerful new means for assessing bone health with molecular‐scale …

Clinically compatible MRI strategies for discriminating bound and pore water in cortical bone

RA Horch, DF Gochberg, JS Nyman… - Magnetic resonance in …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Advances in modern magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pulse sequences have enabled
clinically practical cortical bone imaging. Human cortical bone is known to contain a …

Ultrashort echo time (UTE) imaging with bi-component analysis: bound and free water evaluation of bovine cortical bone subject to sequential drying

R Biswas, W Bae, E Diaz, K Masuda, CB Chung… - Bone, 2012 - Elsevier
Recent proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy studies have shown that cortical
bone exists as different components which have distinct transverse relaxation times (T2s) …