With plasmonics taking the lead in most sensing applications, research has geared towards
alternative, cost-effective materials that can strive for large-scale production along with …

Switched capacitor circuits play recently a vital role in numerous devices and applications.
Switched capacitor circuits need to be designed accurately and optimized the circuit design …

Advanced technology could provide smart solutions to improve the efficiency of work in
different fields. One of the important fields in the world is farming. However, traditional …

Metal nanoparticles are very important for their optical properties when they interact with
light. Metal nanoparticles have the ability to confine the collective oscillation of electrons …

This paper aims to address the issue of water pollution in the Tigris River in Mosul city
through continuous water quality monitoring. The proposed solution involves the use of …

To protect conventional energy supplies and maintain the sustainable growth of society,
electric vehicle charging stations connected to the network are combined with renewable …

Surface plasmons (SP) can be effectively tuned in the entire UV–visible–near-infrared (NIR)
spectrum, bringing together a variety of optical sensors to monitor the surrounding …

Multilayers thin film structure is very promising and important structure for its unique
properties such as electrical and optical properties. It is useful for both civil and military …