The rapid evolution of flexible electronic devices promises to revolutionize numerous fields
by expanding the applications of smart devices. Nevertheless, despite this vast potential, the …

Mechanisms, materials, and processes of high-resolution printing techniques dedicated to
printed electronics are reviewed. Advanced printing methods, including reverse offset …

Ag-alloy bonding wire has excellent physical properties and is widely applied in
microelectronics, but growing concerns about circuit failure induced by electromigration …

Printing technology is one of the promising patterning techniques in flexible electronic
devices due to its low cost and large-area patternability. In this study, the electromigration …

Flexible printed circuits (FPCs) are widely used in electronic equipment such as mobile
devices and wearable sensors. The conductive electric lines in these circuits are printed …

Current-induced changes of surface morphology in printed Ag thin wires were investigated
by current stressing tests and numerical simulation. The samples were printed Ag thin wires …

Improved understanding of the reliability and failure physics of metal nanoparticle
conductive inks would facilitate their large-scale deployment across a range of flexible …

In this work, we present a simple technique to prevent electromigration damage in printed
Ag thin wires. The Ag thin wire can be protected by a silicone rubber layer during current …

Electromigration (EM) is crucial to the reliability of most conductive lines used in electronics.
In the present study, the EM characteristics of inkjet-printed Ag conductive lines were …

The demand for printed electronics is increasing with the development of flexible devices.
Flexible electric line printed with metal nanoparticle ink is widely used. Electromigration …