The rise and potential of large language model based agents: A survey

Z **, W Chen, X Guo, W He, Y Ding, B Hong… - Science China …, 2025 - Springer
For a long time, researchers have sought artificial intelligence (AI) that matches or exceeds
human intelligence. AI agents, which are artificial entities capable of sensing the …

[HTML][HTML] A survey of GPT-3 family large language models including ChatGPT and GPT-4

KS Kalyan - Natural Language Processing Journal, 2024 - Elsevier
Large language models (LLMs) are a special class of pretrained language models (PLMs)
obtained by scaling model size, pretraining corpus and computation. LLMs, because of their …

Gemini: a family of highly capable multimodal models

G Team, R Anil, S Borgeaud, JB Alayrac, J Yu… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
This report introduces a new family of multimodal models, Gemini, that exhibit remarkable
capabilities across image, audio, video, and text understanding. The Gemini family consists …

A survey of large language models

WX Zhao, K Zhou, J Li, T Tang, X Wang, Y Hou… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by
grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for …

Self-refine: Iterative refinement with self-feedback

A Madaan, N Tandon, P Gupta… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Like humans, large language models (LLMs) do not always generate the best output on their
first try. Motivated by how humans refine their written text, we introduce Self-Refine, an …

Instruction tuning with gpt-4

B Peng, C Li, P He, M Galley, J Gao - arxiv preprint arxiv:2304.03277, 2023 - arxiv.org
Prior work has shown that finetuning large language models (LLMs) using machine-
generated instruction-following data enables such models to achieve remarkable zero-shot …

Chameleon: Plug-and-play compositional reasoning with large language models

P Lu, B Peng, H Cheng, M Galley… - Advances in …, 2023 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in solving various
natural language processing tasks due to emergent reasoning abilities. However, LLMs …

Siren's song in the AI ocean: a survey on hallucination in large language models

Y Zhang, Y Li, L Cui, D Cai, L Liu, T Fu… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
While large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a
range of downstream tasks, a significant concern revolves around their propensity to exhibit …

Toolqa: A dataset for llm question answering with external tools

Y Zhuang, Y Yu, K Wang, H Sun… - Advances in Neural …, 2023 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Abstract Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in
various NLP tasks, but they still suffer from challenges such as hallucination and weak …

[PDF][PDF] The dawn of lmms: Preliminary explorations with gpt-4v (ision)

Z Yang, L Li, K Lin, J Wang, CC Lin… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - stableaiprompts.com
Large multimodal models (LMMs) extend large language models (LLMs) with multi-sensory
skills, such as visual understanding, to achieve stronger generic intelligence. In this paper …