Exosomes, extracellular vesicles with diameters ranging from 30 to 150 nm, are widely
present in various body fluids. Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have been identified in …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs (21–23 nucleotides in length) that regulate
gene expression at translational or posttranslational levels. The major regulatory …

In neuroblastoma, the interplay between immune cells of the tumor microenvironment and
cancer cells contributes to immune escape mechanisms and drug resistance. In this study …

Early diagnosis of colon cancer (CC) is clinically important, as it can significantly improve
patients' survival rate and quality of life. Although the potential role for small extracellular …

Objectives MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a type of small noncoding RNA employed by the cells
for gene regulation. A single miRNA, typically 22 nucleotides in length, can regulate the …

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and lethal cancer of the adult brain,
remaining incurable with a median survival time of only 15 months. In an effort to identify …

Purpose: Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) are associated with high risk of early tumor
recurrence and poor outcome. Common prognostic biomarkers give very restricted …

Objective Ovarian cancer is the deadliest gynaecological cancer. A major contributor to the
poor survival rate is the development of chemoresistance to platinum-based therapies such …

Breast cancer, ranking first among women's cancers worldwide, develops from the breast
tissue. Study of the breast tissue is, therefore of great significance to the diagnosis and …

Background: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) promote immunosuppression in the
tumor microenvironment, support tumor growth and survival, and may contribute to …