With the emergence of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), artificial intelligence, and communication
technologies, cyber-physical systems (CPS) have revolutionized the engineering paradigm …

In the digital transformation era, and particularly in Industry 5.0, humans play an active role
in industrial cyber–physical systems (CPS) since they are the most flexible piece in such …

Manufacturing processes and industrial systems gradually change their traditional layouts
and configurations, preparing to introduce novel integrated human-robot technologies as …

Digital servitization (DS) enabled by the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is essential for
securing long-term competitiveness in manufacturing. The literature identifies the need for …

A system paradigm is a typical pattern or model of enterprise architectures (EAs) that
describes constitutive system elements and their relations in achieving missions and goals …

The development of next-generation, intelligent manufacturing relies on the realization of
human-cyber-physical systems. This key area of transdisciplinary research seeks to …

Industry 5.0 is regarded as the next industrial revolution; its objective is to combine the
creativity of human experts with efficient, intelligent, and precise machines to produce …

Abstract The Human Resource Allocation Problem (HRAP) is a well-known mathematical
modeling type where a set of tasks should be assigned to a group of operators. As the smart …

Event-driven contexts in manufacturing occur pervasively as a result of interactions among
involved entities such as machines, workers, materials, and environment. One of the primary …

Abstract Within the Industry 4.0 landscape, humans collaborate with cyber and physical
elements to form human‐cyber‐physical systems (HCPS). These environments are …