[HTML][HTML] Geothermal energy at different depths for district heating and cooling of existing and future building stock

D Romanov, B Leiss - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Recent developments in the building sector, district heating and cooling (DHC) field, and
geothermal technology are reported here, which indicate the trends and efforts to more …

[HTML][HTML] Demand response and other demand side management techniques for district heating: A review

E Guelpa, V Verda - Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
If demand side management in electricity grid is a well known concept, the application to
district heating systems (ie modifying the thermal demand in order to make it more compliant …

Ten questions concerning energy flexibility in buildings

R Li, AJ Satchwell, D Finn, TH Christensen… - Building and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Demand side energy flexibility is increasingly being viewed as an essential enabler for the
swift transition to a low-carbon energy system that displaces conventional fossil fuels with …

Two-stage robust optimization for space heating loads of buildings in integrated community energy systems

C Zhou, H Jia, X **, Y Mu, X Yu, X Xu, B Li, W Sun - Applied Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
A two-stage robust optimization (RO) method for buildings' space heating loads (SHLs) in an
integrated community energy system (ICES) is proposed. At the first stage, a bi-level …

[HTML][HTML] Develo** energy flexibility in clusters of buildings: A critical analysis of barriers from planning to operation

J Le Dréau, RA Lopes, S O'Connell, D Finn, M Hu… - Energy and …, 2023 - Elsevier
This paper examines building energy flexibility at an aggregated level and addresses the
main barriers and research gaps for the development of this resource across three design …

Optimal integration of building heating loads in integrated heating/electricity community energy systems: A bi-level MPC approach

X **, Q Wu, H Jia… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper proposes a bi-level optimal integration scheme for buildings' space heating loads
in the integrated community energy system (ICES). The optimal integration scheme consists …

Bottom-up modelling methodology for urban-scale analysis of residential space heating demand response

RE Hedegaard, MH Kristensen, TH Pedersen, A Brun… - Applied Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
Several studies have indicated a potential to exploit the thermal inertia of individual
residential buildings for demand response purposes using model predictive control and time …

Adaptive robust energy and reserve co-optimization of integrated electricity and heating system considering wind uncertainty

J Tan, Q Wu, Q Hu, W Wei, F Liu - Applied Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
The uncertainty and variability of wind power pose significant challenges to secure and
reliable operation of power systems. Coordinated operation of the electric power system and …

Model predictive control based robust scheduling of community integrated energy system with operational flexibility

C Lv, H Yu, P Li, C Wang, X Xu, S Li, J Wu - Applied energy, 2019 - Elsevier
Community integrated energy system (CIES) couples multiple energy forms and links, it is
important to cope with the inadequacy of flexibility for realizing efficient utilization and …

Evaluation of energy flexibility of low-energy residential buildings connected to district heating

K Foteinaki, R Li, T Péan, C Rode, J Salom - Energy and Buildings, 2020 - Elsevier
Energy flexibility is a cost-effective solution to facilitate secure operation of the energy
system while integrating large share of renewables. Thermal energy infrastructure is a great …