An understanding of electron-initiated processes in aqueous systems and the subsequent
radical chemistry these processes induce is significant in such diverse fields as waste …

The goal of this review is to discuss post-irradiation analysis of low-energy (≤ 50 eV)
electron-induced processes in nanoscale thin films. Because electron-induced surface …

Most of the energy deposited in cells by ionizing radiation is channeled into the production
of abundant free secondary electrons with ballistic energies between 1 and 20 electron …

Nonthermal secondary electrons with initial kinetic energies below 100 eV are an abundant
transient species created in irradiated cells and thermalize within picoseconds through …

Galileo Orbiter measurements of energetic ions (20 keV to 100 MeV) and electrons (20–700
keV) in Jupiter's magnetosphere are used, in conjunction with the JPL electron model (< 40 …

While grounded in the hard sciences of physics, chemistry, geology, and astronomy, as well
as well-accepted principles in the life sciences, astrobiology remains the most speculative of …

Spatially resolved infrared and ultraviolet wavelength spectra of Europa's leading, anti-
jovian quadrant observed from the Galileo spacecraft show absorption features resulting …

In the past few years, several major space missions have been completed (eg, Deep Impact,
LCROSS, Chandrayaan-1, Stardust, Hayabusa), and a number of spacecraft are currently …

NASA's Galileo mission to Jupiter and improved Earth-based observing capabilities have
allowed major advances in our understanding of Jupiter's moons Io, Europa, Ganymede …

Abstract I. Introduction 349 II. Experimental Methods 352 A. Thin‐Film Preparation 352 B.
Electron‐Stimulated Desorption (ESD) of Ions and Neutral Species 353 C. Analysis by …