Polyamide (PA) thin-film composite (TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF)
membranes are the core elements for the membrane-based desalination technologies …

Background: Open Access Editor's Choice Review A Comprehensive Review on Membrane
Fouling: Mathematical Modelling, Prediction, Diagnosis, and Mitigation by Nour AlSawaftah …

Membrane technology has been widely used in the wastewater treatment and seawater
desalination. In recent years, the reverse osmosis (RO) membrane represented by …

Reverse osmosis (RO) is the most widely used technology in water treatment and
desalination technologies for potable water production. Since its invention, RO has …

Thin film composite (TFC) membranes have been experiencing significant modifications
recently aiming to improve their structure, properties and separation efficiency. One of the …

Reverse osmosis (RO) membranes have been used for desalination for over 40 years. This
review focuses on the lab-scale synthesis of fully aromatic polyamide layers used to create …

In this research, fabricating and modifying of polyethersulfone (PES) nanofiltration
membrane were reported by using deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as a novel modifier for the …

Reverse osmosis (RO) has been limited by membrane fouling, which reduces membrane
performance, shortens membrane service life, and increases operating costs. This study …

Over the years, significant effort has been devoted to the applications of graphitic carbon
nitride (gC 3 N 4) nanomaterials due to their outstanding properties. Which include thermal …

Reverse osmosis (RO) is a well-established and reliable desalination method that has been
widely implemented on a commercial scale to resolve water scarcity issues. Constant efforts …