A survey of computational framing analysis approaches
Framing analysis is predominantly qualitative and quantitative, examining a small dataset
with manual coding. Easy access to digital data in the last two decades prompts scholars in …
with manual coding. Easy access to digital data in the last two decades prompts scholars in …
Can large language models transform computational social science?
Large language models (LLMs) are capable of successfully performing many language
processing tasks zero-shot (without training data). If zero-shot LLMs can also reliably classify …
processing tasks zero-shot (without training data). If zero-shot LLMs can also reliably classify …
Connecting the Dots in News Analysis: A Cross-Disciplinary Survey of Media Bias and Framing
The manifestation and effect of bias in news reporting have been central topics in the social
sciences for decades, and have received increasing attention in the NLP community …
sciences for decades, and have received increasing attention in the NLP community …
Multi-VALUE: A framework for cross-dialectal English NLP
Dialect differences caused by regional, social, and economic factors cause performance
discrepancies for many groups of language technology users. Inclusive and equitable …
discrepancies for many groups of language technology users. Inclusive and equitable …
Media Framing: A Typology and Survey of Computational Approaches Across Disciplines
Framing studies how individuals and societies make sense of the world, by communicating
or representing complex issues through schema of interpretation. The framing of information …
or representing complex issues through schema of interpretation. The framing of information …
Measuring Political Bias in Large Language Models: What Is Said and How It Is Said
We propose to measure political bias in LLMs by analyzing both the content and style of
their generated content regarding political issues. Existing benchmarks and measures focus …
their generated content regarding political issues. Existing benchmarks and measures focus …
Zero-Shot Classification by Logical Reasoning on Natural Language Explanations
Humans can classify data of an unseen category by reasoning on its language explanations.
This ability is owing to the compositional nature of language: we can combine previously …
This ability is owing to the compositional nature of language: we can combine previously …
Narrative Characteristics in Refugee Discourse: An Analysis of American Public Opinion on the Afghan Refugee Crisis After the Taliban Takeover
The United States (US) military withdrawal from Afghanistan in August 2021 was met with
turmoil as the Taliban regained control of most of the country, including Kabul. These events …
turmoil as the Taliban regained control of most of the country, including Kabul. These events …
Measuring and Addressing Indexical Bias in Information Retrieval
Information Retrieval (IR) systems are designed to deliver relevant content, but traditional
systems may not optimize rankings for fairness, neutrality, or the balance of ideas …
systems may not optimize rankings for fairness, neutrality, or the balance of ideas …
Framing Social Movements on Social Media: Unpacking Diagnostic, Prognostic, and Motivational Strategies
Social media enables activists to directly communicate with the public and provides a space
for movement leaders, participants, bystanders, and opponents to collectively construct and …
for movement leaders, participants, bystanders, and opponents to collectively construct and …