With more than 9000 papers published annually, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is
an indispensable technique in modern surface and materials science for the determination …

S-scheme photocatalysts have demonstrated great potential in solar fuel production. To
study the electron transfer pathways in S-scheme heterojunctions, in situ irradiated X-ray …

There is a growing concern within the surface science community that the massive increase
in the number of XPS articles over the last few decades is accompanied by a decrease in …

Lithium-ion battery packs in hybrid and electric vehicles, as well as in other traction
applications, are always equipped with a Battery Management System (BMS). The BMS …

Hydrous manganese oxides are an important class of minerals that help regulate the
geochemical redox cycle in near-surface environments and are also considered to be …

Alloying provides a means by which to tune a metal catalyst's electronic structure and thus
tailor its performance; however, mean-field behaviour in metals imposes limits. To access …

The GW approximation in electronic structure theory has become a widespread tool for
predicting electronic excitations in chemical compounds and materials. In the realm of …

This review covers the surface chemistry of porphyrins, phthalocyanines, their metal
complexes, and related compounds, with particular focus on chemical reactions at …

Lithium-ion batteries, simply known as lithium batteries, are distinct among high energy
density charge-storage devices. The power delivery of batteries depends upon the …

To prevent probable battery failures and ensure safety, battery state of health evaluation is a
critical step. This study lays out a coherent literature review on battery health estimation …