Nitrous oxide (N 2 O) is estimated to contribute about 6% of the global warming effect due to
greenhouse gases. N 2 O is also predicted to be the single most important ozone-depleting …

Methane (CH 4) is the second-most important greenhouse gas in terms of its total
contribution to global warming, and animal agriculture accounts for a significant share of its …

We deployed a high-resolution proton-transfer-reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometer
(PTR-TOF-MS) to measure biomass-burning emissions from peat, crop residue, cooking …

Trace gas and particle emissions were measured from 47 laboratory fires burning 16
regionally to globally significant fuel types. Instrumentation included the following: open …

Biomass burning (BB) is a major global source of trace gases and particles. Accurately
representing the production and evolution of these emissions is an important goal for …

A series of nine large‐scale, open fires was conducted in the Intermountain Fire Sciences
Laboratory (IFSL) controlled‐environment combustion facility. The fuels were pure pine …

During the fourth Fire Lab at Missoula Experiment (FLAME-4, October–November 2012) a
large variety of regionally and globally significant biomass fuels was burned at the US Forest …

Biomass samples from a diverse range of ecosystems were burned in the Intermountain Fire
Sciences Laboratory open combustion facility. Midinfrared spectra of the nascent emissions …

Vegetation commonly managed by prescribed burning was collected from five southeastern
and southwestern US military bases and burned under controlled conditions at the US …

The Nepal Ambient Monitoring and Source Testing Experiment (NAMaSTE) campaign took
place in and around the Kathmandu Valley and in the Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) of southern …