Methods of estimating marine mammal diets: a review of validation experiments and sources of bias and uncertainty

WD Bowen, SJ Iverson - Marine Mammal Science, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Diet estimation in marine mammals relies on indirect methods including recovery of prey
hard parts from stomachs and feces, quantitative fatty acid signature analysis (QFASA) …

Analysis of Australian fur seal diet by pyrosequencing prey DNA in faeces

BE Deagle, R Kirkwood, SN Jarman - Molecular ecology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
DNA‐based techniques have proven useful for defining trophic links in a variety of
ecosystems and recently developed sequencing technologies provide new opportunities for …

Molecular scatology as a tool to study diet: analysis of prey DNA in scats from captive Steller sea lions

BE Deagle, DJ Tollit, SN Jarman, MA Hindell… - Molecular …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The DNA of prey present in animal scats may provide a valuable source of information for
dietary studies. We conducted a captive feeding trial to test whether prey DNA could be …

Feeding ecology of eastern North Pacific killer whales Orcinus orca from fatty acid, stable isotope, and organochlorine analyses of blubber biopsies

DP Herman, DG Burrows, PR Wade… - Marine Ecology …, 2005 - int-res.com
Blubber biopsy samples from eastern North Pacific killer whales Orcinus orca were analyzed
for fatty acids, carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes and organochlorine contaminants. Fatty …

The diet of Weddell seals in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica as determined from scat collections and stable isotope analysis

JM Burns, SJ Trumble, MA Castellini, JW Testa - Polar Biology, 1998 - Springer
The diet of adult and juvenile Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) in McMurdo Sound,
Antarctica, was determined from both scat and stable isotope analyses, to ascertain if …

Assessing the importance of cephalopods in the diets of marine mammals and other top predators: problems and solutions

MB Santos, MR Clarke, GJ Pierce - Fisheries Research, 2001 - Elsevier
The methodology typically used in the analysis of predator diets is subject to a range of
errors and biases and these are reviewed in relation to estimating the consumption of …

Reconstruction of pinniped diets: accounting for complete digestion of otoliths and cephalopod beaks

WD Bowen - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic …, 2000 - cdnsciencepub.com
La récupération d'otolithes (sagitta) de poissons et de becs de céphalopodes dans des
échantillons de fèces de mammifères marins constitue une importante source d'information …

VARIABILITY IN THE DIET OF HARBOR PORPOISES (PHOCOENA PHOCOENA) IN SCOTTISH WATERS 1992–2003

MB Santos, GJ Pierce, JA Learmonth… - Marine Mammal …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Interannual, seasonal, and regional variation in the diet of porpoises, Phocoena phocoena,
in Scottish (UK) waters was studied using stomach contents of animals stranded between …

Cost of living dictates what whales, dolphins and porpoises eat: the importance of prey quality on predator foraging strategies

J Spitz, AW Trites, V Becquet, A Brind'Amour, Y Cherel… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Understanding the mechanisms that drive prey selection is a major challenge in foraging
ecology. Most studies of foraging strategies have focused on behavioural costs, and have …

[PDF][PDF] The use of otoliths and vertebrae in the identification and size-estimation of fish in predator-prey studies

JP Granadeiro, MA Silva - Cybium, 2000 - researchgate.net
Relationships between the size of otoliths and vertebrae, and body length are presented for
eleven teleost species of the north-east Atlantic. Relationships between teleost size and …