Permafrost carbon emissions in a changing Arctic

KR Miner, MR Turetsky, E Malina, A Bartsch… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
Arctic permafrost stores nearly 1,700 billion metric tons of frozen and thawing carbon.
Anthropogenic warming threatens to release an unknown quantity of this carbon to the …

Tundra vegetation change and impacts on permafrost

MMPD Heijmans, RÍ Magnússon, MJ Lara… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
Tundra vegetation productivity and composition are responding rapidly to climatic changes
in the Arctic. These changes can, in turn, mitigate or amplify permafrost thaw. In this Review …

Towards an increasingly biased view on Arctic change

E López-Blanco, E Topp-Jørgensen… - Nature Climate …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The Russian invasion of Ukraine hampers the ability to adequately describe
conditions across the Arctic, thus biasing the view on Arctic change. Here we benchmark the …

Statistical upscaling of ecosystem CO2 fluxes across the terrestrial tundra and boreal domain: Regional patterns and uncertainties

AM Virkkala, J Aalto, BM Rogers… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The regional variability in tundra and boreal carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes can be high,
complicating efforts to quantify sink‐source patterns across the entire region. Statistical …

Vegetation type is an important predictor of the arctic summer land surface energy budget

J Oehri, G Schaepman-Strub, JS Kim, R Grysko… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Despite the importance of high-latitude surface energy budgets (SEBs) for land-climate
interactions in the rapidly changing Arctic, uncertainties in their prediction persist. Here, we …

A restructured and updated global soil respiration database (SRDB-V5)

J Jian, R Vargas, K Anderson-Teixeira… - Earth System …, 2020 - essd.copernicus.org
Field-measured soil respiration (RS, the soil-to-atmosphere CO 2 flux) observations were
compiled into a global soil respiration database (SRDB) a decade ago, a resource that has …

The Arctic plant aboveground biomass synthesis dataset

LT Berner, KM Orndahl, M Rose, M Tamstorf… - Scientific data, 2024 - nature.com
Plant biomass is a fundamental ecosystem attribute that is sensitive to rapid climatic
changes occurring in the Arctic. Nevertheless, measuring plant biomass in the Arctic is …

Representativeness assessment of the pan-Arctic eddy covariance site network and optimized future enhancements

MMTA Pallandt, J Kumar, M Mauritz… - …, 2022 - bg.copernicus.org
Large changes in the Arctic carbon balance are expected as warming linked to climate
change threatens to destabilize ancient permafrost carbon stocks. The eddy covariance (EC) …

Integrating arctic plant functional types in a land surface model using above‐and belowground field observations

BN Sulman, VG Salmon, CM Iversen… - Journal of Advances …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Accurate simulations of high‐latitude ecosystems are critical for confident Earth system
model (ESM) projections of carbon cycle feedbacks to global climate change. Land surface …