The rapid growth of population and industrialization have intensified the problem of water
pollution globally. To meet the challenge of industrialization, the use of synthetic dyes in the …

The development of the textile industry is a major concern due to the effluents of organic
dyes. These organic dyes contaminate the drinking water and cause a carcinogenic risk to …

Membrane-based separations have garnered considerable attention owing to their high
energy efficiency, low capital cost, small carbon footprint, and continuous operation mode …

Use of dyes as well as colorants in industrial processes has extensively increased. Effluents
from various industries such as textile, paint, food, etc. are reported to have a diverse range …

Dyed wastewater has a serious impact on living organisms. It must be treated to a certain
level before being released into the environment. Dyed wastewater is non-biodegradable …

Dye and nitro-compound pollution has become a significant issue worldwide. The
adsorption and degradation of dyes and nitro-compounds have recently become important …

Azo dyes as widely applied food colorants are popular for their stability and affordability. On
the other hand, many of these dyes can have harmful impacts on living organs, which …

Nowadays, water contamination resulting from the disposal of industrial and urban waste
poses a significant threat to marine life and human. Hence, providing an effective treatment …

Among many industries, the textile industry is the oldest industry of human civilization. Cloth
is the second most important human need after food. Textile processing includes several …

Contamination of water bodies by potentially hazardous dyes has sparked widespread
concern across the world. This may result in the deterioration of water quality and sources …