Exchange processes in the atmospheric boundary layer over mountainous terrain

S Serafin, B Adler, J Cuxart, SFJ De Wekker, A Gohm… - Atmosphere, 2018 - mdpi.com
The exchange of heat, momentum, and mass in the atmosphere over mountainous terrain is
controlled by synoptic-scale dynamics, thermally driven mesoscale circulations, and …

The atmospheric boundary layer and the “gray zone” of turbulence: A critical review

R Honnert, GA Efstathiou, RJ Beare, J Ito… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Recent increases in computing power mean that atmospheric models for numerical weather
prediction are now able to operate at grid spacings of the order of a few hundred meters …

Boundary-layer flow over complex topography

J Finnigan, K Ayotte, I Harman, G Katul… - Boundary-Layer …, 2020 - Springer
We review developments in the field of boundary-layer flow over complex topography,
focussing on the period from 1970 to the present day. The review follows two parallel …

Crossing multiple gray zones in the transition from mesoscale to microscale simulation over complex terrain

FK Chow, C Schär, N Ban, KA Lundquist, L Schlemmer… - Atmosphere, 2019 - mdpi.com
This review paper explores the field of mesoscale to microscale modeling over complex
terrain as it traverses multiple so-called gray zones. In an attempt to bridge the gap between …

Current challenges in understanding and predicting transport and exchange in the atmosphere over mountainous terrain

M Lehner, MW Rotach - Atmosphere, 2018 - mdpi.com
Coupling of the earth's surface with the atmosphere is achieved through an exchange of
momentum, energy, and mass in the atmospheric boundary layer. In mountainous terrain …

Atmospheric pollutant dispersion over complex terrain: Challenges and needs for improving air quality measurements and modeling

L Giovannini, E Ferrero, T Karl, MW Rotach, C Staquet… - Atmosphere, 2020 - mdpi.com
Pollutant dispersion processes over complex terrain are much more complicated than over
flat areas, as they are affected by atmospheric interactions with the orography at different …

“Gray zone” simulations using a three-dimensional planetary boundary layer parameterization in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model

TW Juliano, B Kosović, PA Jiménez… - Monthly Weather …, 2022 - journals.ametsoc.org
Generating accurate weather forecasts of planetary boundary layer (PBL) properties is
challenging in many geographical regions, oftentimes due to complex topography or …

Representation of boundary-layer processes in numerical weather prediction and climate models

JM Edwards, ACM Beljaars, AAM Holtslag… - Boundary-Layer …, 2020 - Springer
Boundary-layer schemes are essential components of numerical weather-forecasting and
climate models. From simple beginnings 50 years ago, they have grown in sophistication …

The impact of mesh size, turbulence parameterization, and land‐surface‐exchange scheme on simulations of the mountain boundary layer in the hectometric range

B Goger, A Dipankar - Quarterly Journal of the Royal …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The horizontal grid spacing of numerical weather prediction models keeps decreasing
towards the hectometric range. We perform limited‐area simulations with the Icosahedral …

[HTML][HTML] Simulation of flow fields in complex terrain with WRF-LES: Sensitivity assessment of different PBL treatments

Y Liu, Y Liu, D Muñoz-Esparza, F Hu… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - journals.ametsoc.org
Simulation of Flow Fields in Complex Terrain with WRF-LES: Sensitivity Assessment of Different
PBL Treatments in: Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology Volume 59 Issue 9 (2020) …