Whole blood, as one of the most significant biological fluids, provides critical information for
health management and disease monitoring. Over the past 10 years, advances in …

The dynamic interactions of cancer cells with their microenvironment consisting of stromal
cells (cellular part) and extracellular matrix (ECM) components (non-cellular) is essential to …

A biomarker is a physiological observable marker that acts as a stand-in and, in the best-
case scenario, forecasts a clinically significant outcome. Diagnostic biomarkers are more …

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are the most devastating diseases in
India and southeast Asia. It is a preventable and curable disease if detected early. Tobacco …

In recent years, the rapid development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies
has led to a significant reduction in sequencing cost with improved accuracy. In the area of …

Cancer is one of the greatest threats facing our society, being the second leading cause of
death globally. Currents strategies for cancer diagnosis consist of the extraction of a solid …

Cell-free DNA fragments are shed into the bloodstream by tumor cells. The analysis of
circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), commonly known as liquid biopsy, can be exploited for a …

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a new technology used for DNA and RNA sequencing
and variant/mutation detection. NGS can sequence hundreds and thousands of genes or …

Surface plasmon resonance approach is a highly useful option to offer optical and label-free
detection of target bioanalytes with numerous advantages (eg, low-cost fabrication …

Cancer is a major global health burden and poor survival rates can be attributed to lack of
early diagnosis and limited access to timely and standard treatments. Significant progress …