We revisit the challenges and prospects for ocean circulation models following Griffies et al..
Over the past decade, ocean circulation models evolved through improved understanding …

We present a new surface-atmospheric dataset for driving ocean–sea-ice models based on
Japanese 55-year atmospheric reanalysis (JRA-55), referred to here as JRA55-do. The …

Arctic Ocean gateway fluxes play a crucial role in linking the Arctic with the global ocean and
affecting climate and marine ecosystems. We reviewed past studies on Arctic–Subarctic …

We present a new framework for global ocean–sea-ice model simulations based on phase 2
of the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP-2), making use of the surface dataset …

Divergence in Climate Model Projections of Future Arctic Atlantification in: Journal of
Climate Volume 36 Issue 6 (2023) Jump to Content Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo …

This paper presents global comparisons of fundamental global climate variables from a suite
of four pairs of matched low-and high-resolution ocean and sea-ice simulations that are …

The oceans regulate our weather and climate from global to regional scales. They absorb
over 90% of accumulated heat in the climate system (IPCC Citation 2013) and over a quarter …

Global and regional ocean and sea ice reanalysis products (ORAs) are increasingly used in
polar research, but their quality remains to be systematically assessed. To address this, the …

Abstract The Beaufort Gyre (BG), the largest Arctic Ocean freshwater reservoir, has
drastically increased its liquid freshwater content by 40% in the past two decades. If …

In this paper we compare the simulated Arctic Ocean in 15 global ocean–sea ice models in
the framework of the Coordinated Ocean-ice Reference Experiments, phase II (CORE-II) …