Cancer-associated cachexia

VE Baracos, L Martin, M Korc, DC Guttridge… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2018 - nature.com
Cancer-associated cachexia is a disorder characterized by loss of body weight with specific
losses of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue. Cachexia is driven by a variable combination …

Cancer cachexia: a nutritional or a systemic inflammatory syndrome?

J McGovern, RD Dolan, RJ Skipworth, BJ Laird… - British Journal of …, 2022 - nature.com
Cancer cachexia has long been perceived as a nutritional syndrome. However, nutritional
interventions have continued to be ineffective. With the recent recognition of the importance …

The Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value is a new prognostic biomarker in metastatic colorectal cancer: results from a pooled-analysis of the Valentino and TRIBE first …

G Fucà, V Guarini, C Antoniotti, F Morano… - British journal of …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Background Immune-inflammatory biomarkers (IIBs) showed a prognostic
relevance in patients with metastatic CRC (mCRC). We aimed at evaluating the prognostic …

[HTML][HTML] Care of the adult cancer patient at the end of life: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines

GB Crawford, T Dzierżanowski, K Hauser, P Larkin… - ESMO open, 2021 - Elsevier
In palliative care (PC), the term 'end of life'(EoL) is commonly used but inconsistently
defined. 1 This European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Clinical Practice Guideline …

Systemic inflammation in colorectal cancer: Underlying factors, effects, and prognostic significance

AE Tuomisto, MJ Mäkinen… - World journal of …, 2019 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Systemic inflammation is a marker of poor prognosis preoperatively present in around 20%-
40% of colorectal cancer patients. The hallmarks of systemic inflammation include an …

The role of the systemic inflammatory response in predicting outcomes in patients with operable cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis

RD Dolan, J Lim, ST McSorley, PG Horgan… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Cancer remains a leading causes of death worldwide and an elevated systemic
inflammatory response (SIR) is associated with reduced survival in patients with operable …

The impact of everyday stressors on the immune system and health

A Seiler, CP Fagundes, LM Christian - Stress challenges and immunity in …, 2020 - Springer
Research over the past three to four decades has clearly established that psychological
stress affects clinically relevant immune system outcomes, including inflammatory …

Diagnostic sensitivity of NLR and PLR in early diagnosis of gastric cancer

T Fang, Y Wang, X Yin, Z Zhai, Y Zhang… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The neutrophil‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet‐lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are markers
of systemic inflammation. However, there is little evidence of the value of inflammation in the …

Computed tomography‐defined low skeletal muscle index and density in cancer patients: observations from a systematic review

J McGovern, RD Dolan, PG Horgan… - Journal of cachexia …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Computed tomography (CT) analysis of body composition has garnered interest
as a potential prognostic tool in those with cancer. A range of pre‐defined thresholds …

Prognostication in advanced cancer: update and directions for future research

D Hui, CE Paiva, EG Del Fabbro, C Steer… - Supportive Care in …, 2019 - Springer
The objective of this review is to provide an update on prognostication in patients with
advanced cancer and to discuss future directions for research in this field. Accurate …