This article studies a dynamic operation optimization problem for a steelmaking process.
The problem is defined to determine optimal operation parameters that bring smelting …

Oxygen is an important energy medium in the steelmaking process. The accurate dynamic
prediction of oxygen demand is needed to guarantee molten steel quality, improve the …

With the improvement of computer computing power and the development of big data
technology, neural networks have rapidly developed and been effectively applied in multiple …

Basic oxygen steelmaking has been the interest of research for several decades due to its
complex and fast process dynamics. To predict the evolution of slag–metal composition and …

About 70% of the steel used worldwide is produced via the Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF).
This process has limited automation, and normal operation relies on invaluable operators' …

The kinetic investigation of the dephosphorization in the new double slag converter
steelmaking process was carried out based on the coupled reactions model combining with …

On the basis of mathematical modeling and object-oriented programming, a computer
information-modeling forecasting system (IMFS) for thermal mode of top lance barrel (TLB) …

Basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steelmaking is a widely used method for steelmaking
production, and the bath stirring has a significant influence on dynamics of bath flow and …

Bloating of metal droplets in the BOF is important in develo** fundamental models of the
process. Bloating is controlled by the decarburization behavior of individual metal droplets in …

Due to the imbalance between the supply and demand of oxygen, the oxygen systems of
iron-and steel-making enterprises in China have problems with high oxygen emissions and …