Turnitin
降AI改写
早检测系统
早降重系统
Turnitin-UK版
万方检测-期刊版
维普编辑部版
Grammarly检测
Paperpass检测
checkpass检测
PaperYY检测
The evolution of a single toe in horses: causes, consequences, and the way forward
Horses are a classic example of macroevolution in three major traits—large body size, tall-
crowned teeth (hypsodonty), and a single toe (monodactyly)—but how and why monodactyly …
crowned teeth (hypsodonty), and a single toe (monodactyly)—but how and why monodactyly …
Hipparion tracks and horses' toes: the evolution of the equid single hoof
AR Vincelette, E Renders, KM Scott… - Royal Society …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The traditional story of the evolution of the horse (family Equidae) has been in large part
about the evolution of their feet. How did modern horses come to have a single toe (digit III) …
about the evolution of their feet. How did modern horses come to have a single toe (digit III) …
Comparative study of the body proportions in Elephantidae and other large herbivorous mammals
RI Belyaev, GG Boeskorov, AN Kuznetsov… - Journal of …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
In this study, we aimed to achieve three objectives:(1) to precisely characterize the body
plans of Elephantidae and other large herbivorous mammals;(2) based on this analysis, to …
plans of Elephantidae and other large herbivorous mammals;(2) based on this analysis, to …
The Miocene browsing horses: another way to be a successful large equid
Horse evolution is popularly known and portrayed as an “Eohippus to Equus” sequence,
with the modern horse as the pinnacle of the sequence. This portrayal not only ignores the …
with the modern horse as the pinnacle of the sequence. This portrayal not only ignores the …
Looking back over the shoulder: New insights on the unique scapular anatomy of the tapir (Perissodactyla: Tapiridae)
The musculoskeletal anatomy of the shoulder of many ungulates has been inferred from
veterinary model taxa, with uniformity in muscle arrangements and attachment sites often …
veterinary model taxa, with uniformity in muscle arrangements and attachment sites often …
Biogeography a key influence on distal forelimb variation in horses through the Cenozoic
Locomotion in terrestrial tetrapods is reliant on interactions between distal limb bones (eg
metapodials and phalanges). The metapodial–phalangeal joint in horse (Equidae) limbs is …
metapodials and phalanges). The metapodial–phalangeal joint in horse (Equidae) limbs is …
The Fossil Record of Tapirs
Tapirs have a fossil record stretching back to the early Eocene epoch (c. 50 million years).
Throughout their evolutionary history, tapirs (and their closest kin) occupied restricted niches …
Throughout their evolutionary history, tapirs (and their closest kin) occupied restricted niches …
Macroevolution and Biomechanics of Digit Reduction in Horses
BK McHorse - 2019 - search.proquest.com
Horses (family Equidae) are a charismatic group of animals and have captured human
imagination for thousands of years. The swiftness and size of horses have made them …
imagination for thousands of years. The swiftness and size of horses have made them …
Morphology of the tapir forelimb: anatomy, function and implications for perissodactyl locomotor evolution
JA MacLaren - 2019 - repository.uantwerpen.be
The shape of the mammalian forelimb is inexorably tied to the functional demands of the
species in question. The versatility of this morphological unit has enabled mammals to meet …
species in question. The versatility of this morphological unit has enabled mammals to meet …