▪ Abstract Chlororespiration has been defined as a respiratory electron transport chain (ETC)
in interaction with the photosynthetic ETC in thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts. The …

This review represents systematic and integrated picture of pesticide exposure to plant and
its effect on growth and metabolism. Decades ago, agrochemicals were introduced aiming at …

The plastid ndh genes encode components of the thylakoid Ndh complex which purportedly
acts as an electron feeding valve to adjust the redox level of the cyclic photosynthetic …

Effects of oxidative stress induced by paraquat (PQ) on two wild wheats (Aegilops biuncialis
and Aegilops cylindrica) and four wheat cultivars (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Bezostaya-1 …

Abstract Glutathione reductase (GR, EC 1.6. 4.2) and glutathione (GSH, γ-Glu-Cys-Gly) are
important components of the cell's scavenging system for reactive oxygen compounds in …

Oxidative stress within chloroplasts is originated due to light‐dependent O2 reduction. This
may be exacerbated by bipyridinium herbicides, which act at photosystem I as artificial …

In order to examine whether paraquat modifies the functioning of antioxidants and oxidative
stress levels in drought-stressed plants, a cucumber cultivar (Cucumis sativus cv. Yuexiu no …

Chloroplast-encoded NDH polypeptides (components of the plastid Ndh complex) and the
NADH dehydrogenase activity of the Ndh complex (NADH-DH) increased under …

Mitochondrial involvement has not been identified in the programmed cell death (PCD) of
leaf senescence which suggests that processes such as those involving reactive oxygen …

During breadmaking, wheat gluten proteins form a continuous network which is stabilized by
disulfide bonds and modified by thiol/disulfide interchange reactions. This gluten network …