Approximate arithmetic circuits: A survey, characterization, and recent applications

H Jiang, FJH Santiago, H Mo, L Liu… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Approximate computing has emerged as a new paradigm for high-performance and energy-
efficient design of circuits and systems. For the many approximate arithmetic circuits …

Design and implementation of an approximate softmax layer for deep neural networks

Y Gao, W Liu, F Lombardi - 2020 IEEE international symposium …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely used in classification due to their high
accuracy. The softmax function is one of the important non-linear functions in DNNs …

Design automation of approximate circuits with runtime reconfigurable accuracy

G Zervakis, H Amrouch, J Henkel - IEEE access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Leveraging the inherent error tolerance of a vast number of application domains that are
rapidly growing, approximate computing arises as a design alternative to improve the …

StreamPIM: Streaming matrix computation in racetrack memory

Y An, Y Tang, S Yi, L Peng, X Pan… - … Symposium on High …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Racetrack memory (RM) techniques have become promising solutions to resolve the
memory wall issue as they increase memory density, reduce energy consumption and are …

Approximate integer and floating-point dividers with near-zero error bias

H Saadat, H Javaid, S Parameswaran - Proceedings of the 56th Annual …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
We propose approximate dividers with near-zero error bias for both integer and floating-
point numbers. The integer divider, INZeD, is designed using a novel, analytically deduced …

SAADI-EC: A quality-configurable approximate divider for energy efficiency

J Melchert, S Behroozi, J Li… - IEEE Transactions on Very …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Energy efficiency is one of the most crucial constraints that dictate performance, lifetime,
form factor, and cost in modern computing system design. However, the energy efficiency …

Low-power unsigned divider and square root circuit designs using adaptive approximation

H Jiang, F Lombardi, J Han - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, an adaptive approximation approach is proposed for the design of a divider
and a square root (SQR) circuit. In this design, the division/SQR is computed by using a …

Rapid: Approximate pipelined soft multipliers and dividers for high throughput and energy efficiency

Z Ebrahimi, M Zaid, M Wijtvliet… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The rapid updates in error-resilient applications along with their quest for high throughput
has motivated designing fast approximate functional units for field-programmable gate …

Approximate restoring dividers using inexact cells and estimation from partial remainders

E Adams, S Venkatachalam… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Approximate computing can be used in error-resilient applications to reduce power
consumption and increase overall circuit performance. This article introduces two …

SAADI: A scalable accuracy approximate divider for dynamic energy-quality scaling

S Behroozi, J Li, J Melchert, Y Kim - Proceedings of the 24th Asia and …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Approximate computing can significantly improve the energy efficiency of arithmetic
operations in error-resilient applications. In this paper, we propose an approximate divider …