Microbiome and human health: current understanding, engineering, and enabling technologies

N Aggarwal, S Kitano, GRY Puah, S Kittelmann… - Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The human microbiome is composed of a collection of dynamic microbial communities that
inhabit various anatomical locations in the body. Accordingly, the coevolution of the …

Soil microbiome engineering for sustainability in a changing environment

JK Jansson, R McClure, RG Egbert - Nature Biotechnology, 2023 - nature.com
Recent advances in microbial ecology and synthetic biology have the potential to mitigate
damage caused by anthropogenic activities that are deleteriously impacting Earth's soil …

Engineered living materials for sustainability

B An, Y Wang, Y Huang, X Wang, Y Liu, D Xun… - Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Recent advances in synthetic biology and materials science have given rise to a new form of
materials, namely engineered living materials (ELMs), which are composed of living matter …

A programmable encapsulation system improves delivery of therapeutic bacteria in mice

T Harimoto, J Hahn, YY Chen, J Im, J Zhang… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Living bacteria therapies have been proposed as an alternative approach to treating a broad
array of cancers. In this study, we developed a genetically encoded microbial encapsulation …

Engineering microrobots for targeted cancer therapies from a medical perspective

CK Schmidt, M Medina-Sánchez… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Systemic chemotherapy remains the backbone of many cancer treatments. Due to its
untargeted nature and the severe side effects it can cause, numerous nanomedicine …

Microbiome engineering: synthetic biology of plant-associated microbiomes in sustainable agriculture

J Ke, B Wang, Y Yoshikuni - Trends in Biotechnology, 2021 - cell.com
To support an ever-increasing population, modern agriculture faces numerous challenges
that pose major threats to global food and energy security. Plant-associated microbes, with …

Hydrogel-based biocontainment of bacteria for continuous sensing and computation

TC Tang, E Tham, X Liu, K Yehl, AJ Rovner… - Nature Chemical …, 2021 - nature.com
Genetically modified microorganisms (GMMs) can enable a wide range of important
applications including environmental sensing and responsive engineered living materials …

Genetically stable CRISPR-based kill switches for engineered microbes

AG Rottinghaus, A Ferreiro, SRS Fishbein… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Microbial biocontainment is an essential goal for engineering safe, next-generation living
therapeutics. However, the genetic stability of biocontainment circuits, including kill switches …

Emerging strategies for engineering Escherichia coli Nissle 1917-based therapeutics

JP Lynch, L Goers, CF Lesser - Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2022 - cell.com
Engineered microbes are rapidly being developed for the delivery of therapeutic modalities
to sites of disease. Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN), a genetically tractable probiotic with …

Engineering bacteria for diagnostic and therapeutic applications

DT Riglar, PA Silver - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2018 - nature.com
Our ability to generate bacterial strains with unique and increasingly complex functions has
rapidly expanded in recent times. The capacity for DNA synthesis is increasing and costing …