Vascular complications of diabetes pose a severe threat to human health. Prevention and
treatment protocols based on a single vascular complication are no longer suitable for the …

Diabetes mellitus has profound effects on multiple organ systems; however, the loss of
vision caused by diabetic retinopathy might be one of the most impactful in a patient's life …

Adults with type 2 diabetes are at an increased risk of develo** certain brain or mental
disorders, including stroke, dementia, and depression. Although these disorders are not …

Although the prevalence of all stages of diabetic retinopathy has been declining since 1980
in populations with improved diabetes control, the crude prevalence of visual impairment …

The retina is an emerging CNS target for potential noninvasive diagnosis and tracking of
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Studies have identified the pathological hallmarks of AD …

The concept of diabetic retinopathy as a microvascular disease has evolved, in that it is now
considered a more complex diabetic complication in which neurodegeneration plays a …

Retinal blood vessels provide information on the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Here,
we report the development and validation of deep-learning models for the automated …

Topic OCT is a noninvasive tool to measure specific retinal layers in the eye. The
relationship of retinal spectral-domain (SD) OCT measurements with Alzheimer's disease …

Studies of rodent models of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and of human tissues suggest that the
retinal changes that occur in AD, including the accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ), may serve …

Hypertensive eye disease includes a spectrum of pathological changes, the most well
known being hypertensive retinopathy. Other commonly involved parts of the eye in …