A group of European experts was commissioned by the European Chapter of the
International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology to gather knowledge about the state of …

Abstract Purpose of Review Despite current rehabilitative strategies, stroke remains a
leading cause of disability in the USA. There is a window of enhanced neuroplasticity early …

We reviewed neural control and biomechanical description of gait in both non-disabled and
post-stroke subjects. In addition, we reviewed most of the gait rehabilitation strategies …

After focal damage, cerebral networks reorganise their structural and functional anatomy to
compensate for both the lesion itself and remote effects. Novel developments in the analysis …

Approximately one-third of patients with stroke exhibit persistent disability after the initial
cerebrovascular episode, with motor impairments accounting for most poststroke disability …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive tool for the electrical stimulation
of neural tissue, including cerebral cortex, spinal roots, and cranial and peripheral nerves …

In patients with chronic stroke, the primary motor cortex of the intact hemisphere (M1intact
hemisphere) may influence functional recovery, possibly through transcallosal effects …

Recent advances in analysis of brain signals, training patients to control these signals, and
improved computing capabilities have enabled people with severe motor disabilities to use …

Ischemic damage to the brain triggers substantial reorganization of spared areas and
pathways, which is associated with limited, spontaneous restoration of function. A better …

Previous functional imaging studies of chronic stroke patients with aphasia suggest that
recovery of language occurs in a pre-existing, bilateral network with an upregulation of …