[HTML][HTML] 50 Years of quantum chromodynamics: Introduction and Review

F Gross, E Klempt, SJ Brodsky, AJ Buras… - The European Physical …, 2023 - Springer
Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of quarks and gluons, whose interactions can be
described by a local SU (3) gauge symmetry with charges called “color quantum numbers” …

[HTML][HTML] Holographic approach to compact stars and their binary mergers

C Hoyos, N Jokela, A Vuorinen - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2022 - Elsevier
In this review article, we describe the role of holography in deciphering the physics of dense
QCD matter, relevant for the description of compact stars and their binary mergers. We …

Gravitational wave signal for quark matter with realistic phase transition

Y Fujimoto, K Fukushima, K Hotokezaka, K Kyutoku - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
The cores of neutron stars (NSs) near the maximum mass can realize a transitional change
to quark matter (QM). Gravitational waves from binary NS mergers are expected to convey …

Thermal order in conformal theories

N Chai, S Chaudhuri, C Choi, Z Komargodski… - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
It is widely expected that at sufficiently high temperatures order is always lost, eg, magnets
lose their ferromagnetic properties. We pose the question of whether this is always the case …

Higgs-confinement transitions in QCD from symmetry protected topological phases

T Dumitrescu, PS Hsin - SciPost Physics, 2024 - scipost.org
In gauge theories with fundamental matter there is typically no sharp way to distinguish
confining and Higgs regimes, eg using generalized global symmetries acting on loop order …

Emergent 1-form symmetries

A Cherman, T Jacobson - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
We explore the necessary conditions for 1-form symmetries to emerge in the long-distance
limit when they are explicitly broken at short distances. A minimal requirement is that there …

How the QCD trace anomaly behaves at the core of twin stars?

JC Jiménez, L Lazzari, VP Gonçalves - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
We investigate the behavior of the dense and cold (normalized) quantum chromodynamics
(QCD) trace anomaly, Δ, in the interior of twin neutron stars (obtained from several sets of …

Quark-hadron continuity beyond the Ginzburg-Landau paradigm

Y Hirono, Y Tanizaki - Physical Review Letters, 2019 - APS
Quark-hadron continuity is a scenario in which hadronic matter is continuously connected to
a color superconductor without phase transitions as the baryon chemical potential …

Higgs-confinement phase transitions with fundamental representation matter

A Cherman, T Jacobson, S Sen, LG Yaffe - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
We discuss the conditions under which Higgs and confining regimes in gauge theories with
fundamental representation matter fields can be sharply distinguished. It is widely believed …

Popcorn transitions and approach to conformality in homogeneous holographic nuclear matter

J Cruz Rojas, T Demircik, M Järvinen - Symmetry, 2023 - mdpi.com
We study cold and dense nuclear matter by using the gauge/gravity duality. To this end, we
use the Witten–Sakai–Sugimoto model and the V-QCD models with an approach where the …