A comprehensive review of human trophoblast fusion models: recent developments and challenges

X Li, ZH Li, YX Wang, TH Liu - Cell Death Discovery, 2023 - nature.com
As an essential component of the maternal-fetal interface, the placental syncytiotrophoblast
layer contributes to a successful pregnancy by secreting hormones necessary for …

WNT and NOTCH signaling in human trophoblast development and differentiation

B Dietrich, S Haider, G Meinhardt, J Pollheimer… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Correct development of the human placenta and its differentiated epithelial cells, syncytial
trophoblasts (STBs) and extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs), is crucial for a successful …

Single-cell RNA-seq reveals the diversity of trophoblast subtypes and patterns of differentiation in the human placenta

Y Liu, X Fan, R Wang, X Lu, YL Dang, H Wang, HY Lin… - Cell research, 2018 - nature.com
The placenta is crucial for a successful pregnancy and the health of both the fetus and the
pregnant woman. However, how the human trophoblast lineage is regulated, including the …

Single nuclei RNA-seq of mouse placental labyrinth development

B Marsh, R Blelloch - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
The placenta is the interface between mother and fetus in all eutherian species. However,
our understanding of this essential organ remains incomplete. A substantial challenge has …

A differentiation roadmap of murine placentation at single-cell resolution

X Jiang, Y Wang, Z **ao, L Yan, S Guo, Y Wang, H Wu… - Cell Discovery, 2023 - nature.com
The placenta is one of the most important yet least understood organs. Due to the limitations
of conventional research approaches, we are still far from a comprehensive understanding …

Hemochorial placentation: development, function, and adaptations

MJ Soares, KM Varberg, K Iqbal - Biology of reproduction, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Placentation is a reproductive adaptation that permits fetal growth and development within
the protected confines of the female reproductive tract. Through this important role, the …

Human placental trophoblast invasion and differentiation: a particular focus on Wnt signaling

M Knöfler, J Pollheimer - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Wingless ligands, a family of secreted proteins, are critically involved in organ development
and tissue homeostasis by ensuring balanced rates of stem cell proliferation, cell death and …

How trophoblasts fuse: an in-depth look into placental syncytiotrophoblast formation

SJ Renaud, MJ Jeyarajah - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2022 - Springer
In humans, cell fusion is restricted to only a few cell types under normal conditions. In the
placenta, cell fusion is a critical process for generating syncytiotrophoblast: the giant …

Polyploid giant cancer cells and cancer progression

X Zhou, M Zhou, M Zheng, S Tian, X Yang… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) are an important feature of cellular atypia, the detailed
mechanisms of their formation and function remain unclear. PGCCs were previously thought …

Cell signaling pathways involved during invasion and syncytialization of trophoblast cells

SK Gupta, SS Malhotra, A Malik… - American Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Implantation involves an extensive cross talk between the trophoblast cells and the receptive
endometrium through embryonic as well as endometrial‐derived factors that regulate the …