The metal ion hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease and the anti-neuroinflammatory effect of metal chelators

LL Chen, YG Fan, LX Zhao, Q Zhang, ZY Wang - Bioorganic chemistry, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by the β-amyloid protein (Aβ) deposition
and tau hyperphosphorylation, is the most common dementia with uncertain etiology. The …

Alzheimer's disease

JAS Lopez, HM González, GC Léger - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2019 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia refers to a particular onset and course of cognitive and
functional decline associated with age together with a particular neuropathology. It was first …

Amyloid and tau PET-positive cognitively unimpaired individuals are at high risk for future cognitive decline

R Ossenkoppele, A Pichet Binette, C Groot, R Smith… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
A major unanswered question in the dementia field is whether cognitively unimpaired
individuals who harbor both Alzheimer's disease neuropathological hallmarks (that is …

Global estimates on the number of persons across the Alzheimer's disease continuum

A Gustavsson, N Norton, T Fast, L Frölich… - Alzheimer's & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Global estimates on numbers of persons in early stages of Alzheimer's disease
(AD), including prodromal and preclinical, are lacking, yet are needed to inform policy …

Cognitive impairment in people living with HIV: consensus recommendations for a new approach

S Nightingale, B Ances, P Cinque, A Dravid… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Current approaches to classifying cognitive impairment in people living with HIV can
overestimate disease burden and lead to ambiguity around disease mechanisms. The 2007 …

The cholinergic system in the pathophysiology and treatment of Alzheimer's disease

H Hampel, MM Mesulam, AC Cuello, MR Farlow… - Brain, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Cholinergic synapses are ubiquitous in the human central nervous system. Their high
density in the thalamus, striatum, limbic system, and neocortex suggest that cholinergic …

Recent advances on the molecular mechanisms of exercise-induced improvements of cognitive dysfunction

Y Lu, FQ Bu, F Wang, L Liu, S Zhang, G Wang… - Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Physical exercise is of great significance for maintaining human health. Exercise can
provide varying degrees of benefits to cognitive function at all stages of life cycle. Currently …

Effect of intensive vs standard blood pressure control on probable dementia: a randomized clinical trial

JD Williamson, NM Pajewski, AP Auchus, RN Bryan… - Jama, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance There are currently no proven treatments to reduce the risk of mild cognitive
impairment and dementia. Objective To evaluate the effect of intensive blood pressure …

Cognitive decline and dementia in diabetes mellitus: mechanisms and clinical implications

GJ Biessels, F Despa - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
Cognitive dysfunction is increasingly recognized as an important comorbidity of diabetes
mellitus. Different stages of diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction exist, each with …

Atrial fibrillation and dementia: a report from the AF-SCREEN international collaboration

L Rivard, L Friberg, D Conen, JS Healey, T Berge… - Circulation, 2022 - ahajournals.org
Growing evidence suggests a consistent association between atrial fibrillation (AF) and
cognitive impairment and dementia that is independent of clinical stroke. This report from the …