The recent emergence of nanomedicine has revolutionized the therapeutic landscape and
necessitated the creation of more sophisticated drug delivery systems. Polymeric …

The human nature of curiosity, wonder, and ingenuity date back to the age of humankind. In
parallel with our history of civilization, interest in scientific approaches to unravel …

The stealth effect plays a central role on capacitating nanomaterials for drug delivery
applications through improving the pharmacokinetics such as blood circulation …

Nanomedicines improve drug bioavailability, the dose–response relationship, targeting
ability, efficacy and safety compared to conventional freely administered drugs …

An important characteristic of cancer is aberrant metabolism. Drug resistance, cancer stem
cells, metastasis and tumorigenesis are all significantly impacted by abnormal cancer …

Self-assembly has emerged as an extensively used method for constructing biomaterials
with sizes ranging from nanometers to micrometers. Peptides have been extensively …

Cancer continues to pose a severe threat to global health, making pursuing effective
treatments more critical than ever. Traditional therapies, although pivotal in managing …

Liposomes and polymersomes are colloidal vesicles that are self-assembled from lipids and
amphiphilic polymers, respectively. Because of their ability to encapsulate both hydrophilic …

Exosomes, the cell-derived small extracellular vehicles, play a vital role in intracellular
communication by reciprocally transporting DNA, RNA, bioactive protein, chains of glucose …

Since its license in 1978, cisplatin has proved to be one of the most successful
chemotherapeutic agents in the world. However, two acute challenges facing cisplatin …