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Snow avalanche formation
J Schweizer, J Bruce Jamieson… - Reviews of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Snow avalanches are a major natural hazard, endangering human life and infrastructure in
mountainous areas throughout the world. In many countries with seasonally snow‐covered …
mountainous areas throughout the world. In many countries with seasonally snow‐covered …
Application of physical snowpack models in support of operational avalanche hazard forecasting: A status report on current implementations and prospects for the …
The application of numerical modelling of the snowpack in support of avalanche hazard
prediction is increasing. Modelling, in complement to direct observations and weather …
prediction is increasing. Modelling, in complement to direct observations and weather …
[HTML][HTML] A random forest model to assess snow instability from simulated snow stratigraphy
S Mayer, A van Herwijnen, F Techel… - The Cryosphere, 2022 - tc.copernicus.org
Modeled snow stratigraphy and instability data are a promising source of information for
avalanche forecasting. While instability indices describing the mechanical processes of dry …
avalanche forecasting. While instability indices describing the mechanical processes of dry …
Characterizing snow instability with avalanche problem types derived from snow cover simulations
Snow cover models support avalanche forecasting. However, despite much development to
derive snow instability from snow cover model output, snow cover models presently do not …
derive snow instability from snow cover model output, snow cover models presently do not …
Snow and ice avalanches in high mountain Asia–scientific, local and indigenous knowledge
A Acharya, JF Steiner, KM Walizada… - … Hazards and Earth …, 2023 - nhess.copernicus.org
The cryosphere in high mountain Asia (HMA) not only sustains the livelihoods of people
residing downstream through its capacity to store water but also holds the potential for …
residing downstream through its capacity to store water but also holds the potential for …
A process-based approach to estimate point snow instability
Snow instability data provide information about the mechanical state of the snow cover and
are essential for forecasting snow avalanches. So far, direct observations of instability …
are essential for forecasting snow avalanches. So far, direct observations of instability …
Describing snow instability by failure initiation, crack propagation, and slab tensile support
B Reuter, J Schweizer - Geophysical Research Letters, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Snow instability is a generic term describing the propensity of a snow slope to avalanche. In
need of a concise mechanics‐based concept we suggest a framework based on failure …
need of a concise mechanics‐based concept we suggest a framework based on failure …
Modeling snow slab avalanches caused by weak-layer failure–Part 1: Slabs on compliant and collapsible weak layers
PL Rosendahl, P Weißgraeber - The Cryosphere, 2020 - tc.copernicus.org
Dry-snow slab avalanche release is preceded by a fracture process within the snowpack.
Recognizing weak-layer collapse as an integral part of the fracture process is crucial and …
Recognizing weak-layer collapse as an integral part of the fracture process is crucial and …
A closed-form model for layered snow slabs
P Weißgraeber, PL Rosendahl - The Cryosphere Discussions, 2022 - tc.copernicus.org
We propose a closed-form analytical model for the mechanical behavior of stratified snow
covers for the purpose of investigating and predicting the physical processes that lead to the …
covers for the purpose of investigating and predicting the physical processes that lead to the …
Snow avalanches
Snow avalanches are a major natural hazard in most snow-covered mountain areas of the
world. They are rapid gravity-driven mass movements and are considered a …
world. They are rapid gravity-driven mass movements and are considered a …