The knowledge discovery process is as old as Homo sapiens. Until some time ago this
process was solely based on the 'natural personal'computer provided by Mother Nature …

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a P, QRS and T wave demonstrating the electrical activity of the
heart. Feature extraction and segmentation in ECG plays a significant role in diagnosing …

Image segmentation is the division or separation of an image into regions ie set of pixels,
pixels in a region are similar according to some criterion such as colour, intensity or texture …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents the prevalent type of dementia in the elderly, and is
characterized by the presence of neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid plaques that eventually …

Nanotechnology is one of the non-exhaustive applications in which image processing is
used. For optimal nanoparticle visualization and characterization, the high resolution …

Tumor classification plays a significant area of research in mammogram images. In this
paper, we introduce the tumor classification method in mammogram images by using Fuzzy …

Abstract Introduction Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
are essential tools for unraveling anatomical and tissue properties, particularly in the head …

Many existing industrial and research data sets contain missing values. Data sets contain
missing values due to various reasons, such as manual data entry procedures, equipment …

Pneumonia is an acute lung infection caused by a variety of organisms, such as viruses,
bacteria, or fungi, that poses a serious risk to vulnerable populations. The first step in the …

Modeling intelligent system in the field of medical diagnosis is still a challenging work.
Intelligent systems in medical diagnosis can be utilized as a supporting tool to the medical …